Friday, July 31, 2009

Major products

Petroleum products are usually grouped into three categories: light distillates (LPG, gasoline, naphtha), middle distillates (kerosene, diesel), heavy distillates and residuum (heavy fuel oil, lubricating oils, wax, tar). This classification is based on the way crude oil is distilled and separated into fractions (called distillates and residuum) as in the above drawing.

1.Liquid petroleum gas(LPG)
2.Gasoline (also known as petrol)
3.Naphtha
4.Kerosene and related jet aircraft fuels
5.Diesel fuel
6.Fuel oils
7.Lubricating oils
8.Paraffin wax
9.Asphalt and Tar
10.Petroleum coke

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